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Installing Small Woodburners Safely Whether you live in small homes or cabins, a woodburner in a small space can provide a warm and cozy atmosphere to your living space. But, there are some rules you must adhere to in order to ensure that the stove is properly installed. These rules include maintaining certain distances between the stove and any combustible materials. This guide is here to assist you. Room Size Woodburners come in a variety of outputs, and it's crucial to consider the dimensions of your home when selecting the right stove. Many people make the mistake of purchasing a wood burner that is too big for their home, and this can affect the performance and efficiency of the stove. It is crucial to visit a showroom to determine the size of the woodburner that is most suitable for your home and to make use of a stove-sizing calculator in order to calculate how much heat it will generate. A good rule of thumb is to determine the length and width of the room in metres and multiply these together. Then divide this number by 14 to determine the approximate heat requirement. This is a rough guide. Other factors, like the amount of insulation present in the building and the number of walls outside or the size of windows in a room, could affect the actual output needed. A ventillation kit, also known as a basic air brick, is required for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This is to ensure that the combustion of the wood is completed efficiently and the stove doesn't get too hot, which can make it less efficient and cause excessive soot accumulations on the glass of the stove and in the chimney. It is also important to know that your small woodburner must be placed at a certain distance from both non-combustible and combustible surfaces that have a specified value. The manual for the manufacturer will outline these parameters, so be sure to reference it when installing your stove. Keep your stove free of non-combustibles and combustibles in order to avoid fire safety issues and ensure the safe operation of your wood burner. Flue System The flue system is a passageway that allows the exhaust gases of your woodburning stove to vent outside. This ensures the cleanliness of indoor air by preventing the accumulation of harmful pollutants and odours. The flue also blocks heat transfer to combustible materials in your home, reducing the possibility of fire and smoke damage. It's important to maintain your flue, which is an integral element of any stove or fireplace. You can accomplish this by regularly cleaning the flue and ensuring it is properly ventilated. If your chimney is clogged, you may need to call in a professional to check and clean. Creosote may build up in the flue as a result of flammable products of burning wood. If it builds up to an excessive amount, it can ignite and cause chimney fires and other issues. There are a variety of flues that you can choose from for your woodburning stove or fireplace, including masonry chimneys and double-wall flue systems. Double-wall flues are constructed of stainless steel chimney liners. Masonry chimneys are, on the other hand, are usually built with bricks and mortar. Masonry chimneys work with most fireplaces, but they must be checked by an engineer who is registered with Gas Safe with a flue-gas analyser to make sure the lining and chimney are working correctly. You can opt for a flexible liner if you have an old masonry chimney in need of being relined. This will provide a smooth surface from the fireplace all the way to the outlet. Liner options are available in various sizes and can be used either externally or internally based on the configuration of your fireplace. These liners are also insulated, which keeps the flue gases warm and enhances the performance. The twin wall flue system is a popular option for homes with no chimneys. They are easy to install and come with a double-skinned stainless steel that is smooth on the inside and curly on the outside, which is ideal for achieving high temperatures. They can be installed with masonry or double-wall chimneys. However, they are only allowed to be installed in homes that have strict building codes. Distances from Combustible Surfaces The size of the space you will need to keep around your stove is one of the most important considerations when choosing a woodburner. You don't want your brand new small woodburner to be close to any materials that are flammable because they could get very hot and cause the risk of a fire. Most woodburners will have guidelines on the distance from combustible surfaces you need to keep them. This information is available in the instruction manual of the stove and is usually stated in terms of distances from the rear, front and sides. These guidelines can vary depending on the type and heat output of the wood stove. To prevent any risk from arising, we strongly advise you always follow the specific guidelines set by the manufacturer of your woodburner. Regular inspections and maintenance carried out by a professional is also vital to ensure that your woodburner is in good working order. During these inspections your woodburner technician will look for any safety or potential issues concerns and make sure you are following the correct guidelines to safeguard your family and home. It's also advisable to install carbon monoxide detectors near your woodburner and ensure they are in good working order. Certain woodburners require a large space to be protected from combustible materials in order to decrease the chance of them reaching their ignition point. The manufacturer will typically specify this in the manual for the stove which you can download from their website. If you want to preserve this space, you could make use of a wall protector to reduce the minimum clearances required for your stove. wood burning stoves ideas are subjected to rigorous tests, and are deemed by the manufacturers to be capable of safely reducing the required clearances. A wall shield is a thin metal frame that is positioned over the back of your stove, covering the flue system. This acts as a barrier that prevents the walls from heating up and inflaming any combustible material behind them. This is a great option especially for newly constructed homes, where the construction is often made of sheetrock (gypsum), or brick veneers, which do not provide much protection from the high temperatures caused by a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves generate a great deal of heat. This means that there is a danger of damage to walls surrounding the stove as well as in the vicinity. The best way to avoid this is to put up an exterior wall shield that reduces the heat generated by the stove and to protect the wall. These wall protections are available in a variety of styles, from simple bare heat shields to more complex built-in models. The most effective wall protectors blend metal with brick to reflect heat away from the stove and prevent it from getting transferred to the walls. The type of wood that is burned in the stove should be taken into consideration. Some types of wood have a tendency to produce creosote that can block the chimney and increase the risk of a fire. It is recommended to select only hardwoods that are well-seasoned for the stove. This will ensure that the fire burns hot enough to remove any moisture, and also reduce the formation of creosote. Some examples of suitable hardwoods include Ash, Elm, and Beech. Pine is not a great option as it creates lots of smoke and can cause creosote-like deposits to the flue system. Larch wood is not recommended as it is susceptible to Phytophthora Ramorum disease. It also poses health hazards when taken out of its natural habitat. There's a woodburner to meet the needs of every budget and space. Selecting the right type of woodburner is essential to maximise efficiency and comfort. By avoiding bigger, more expensive stoves, you can make savings on running costs while still enjoying the warm ambiance that is a part of a traditional woodburner.